This page provides a complete electrical diagram for the 2007-2014 Subaru Impreza WRX and STI models. Includes:
System Wiring - a diagram of the connections of all electrical components.
Fuse and Relay Boxes - location and function.
Ground and Power Circuits - for troubleshooting.
Engine and Chassis Electrical - control systems, sensors, and main circuits.
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1. Engine sensors and electronics
🔧 Error P0335/P0340 – Crankshaft and camshaft position sensors
The engine may have trouble starting, stalling, or displaying an error.
Cause: sensor contamination or wear, broken wiring.
✅ Solution: cleaning the sensor, checking the wiring, replacing.
🔧 Error P0171/P0172 – Mass Air Flow Sensor (MAF)
The car jerks, unstable speed, check engine.
Cause: sensor contamination, air leak.
✅ Solution: flushing the MAF sensor, checking the intake for leaks.
🔧 Malfunction of oxygen sensors (lambda probes)
Increased fuel consumption, unstable idle.
✅ Solution: replacing the lambda probe (better than the original).
🔧 Electronic throttle (ETC) is glitching
The car may lose traction, the check engine light may come on.
Cause: dirty throttle, wiring problems.
✅ Solution: clean the throttle, check the connectors.
2. Electrical equipment and fuses
🔧 Fuses and relays burn out
A common problem is the fan or fuel pump relay melting.
✅ Solution: check the circuits for short circuits, replace the relay with a reinforced version.
🔧 Flashing cruise control light + check engine
Usually associated with a sensor error (MAF, lambda, throttle).
✅ Solution: OBD-II diagnostics, check error codes.
3. Lighting and dashboard
🔧 Burnt out low beam lamps
The lamps often fail (especially on the STI).
✅ Solution: Install Osram Night Breaker bulbs, check the ground.
🔧 Failure of the instrument panel backlight
Often associated with oxidation of contacts in the fuse box.
✅ Solution: Clean contacts, replace burnt-out bulbs.
4. Wiring problems
🔧 Fraying of the harness under the hood (especially on STI)
Over time, vibrations can damage the insulation.
✅ Solution: Protect wires with corrugated pipe, solder damaged areas.
🔧 Oxidation of the ground (negative wire)
Possible electrical glitches, long start-up.
✅ Solution: Clean and replace the ground with reinforced cables.